LITERATURLISTE

Die folgenden Literaturangaben bilden neben der eigenständigen Forschungsarbeit von Dr. Desmond Fernandes und seinem Team die Grundlage zur Entwicklung der ENVIRON-Produkte.

• Merck Manual  17th Edition  Electronic Version
• Emed
• Bottomley WW, Cunliffe WJ: Oral trimethoprim as a third-line antibiotic in the management of acne vulgaris. Dermatology 1993; 187(3): 193-6[Medline]
• Cunliffe WJ, Holland KT: The effect of benzoyl peroxide on acne. Acta Derm Venereol 1981; 61(3): 267-9[Medline]
• Cunliffe WJ, Shuster S: Pathogenesis of acne. Lancet 1969 Apr 5; 1(7597): 685-7[Medline]
• Cunliffe WJ, Holland DB, Clark SM, Stables GI: Comedogenesis: some new aetiological, clinical and therapeutic strategies. Br J Dermatol 2000 Jun; 142(6): 1084-91[Medline]
• Cunliffe WJ, Goulden V: Phototherapy and acne vulgaris. Br J Dermatol 2000 May; 142(5): 855-6[Medline]
• Eady EA, Farmery MR, Ross JI, et al: Effects of benzoyl peroxide and erythromycin alone and in combination against antibiotic-sensitive and -resistant skin bacteria from acne patients. Br J Dermatol 1994 Sep; 131(3): 331-6[Medline]
• Eady EA, Ingham E, Walters CE, et al: Modulation of comedonal levels of interleukin-1 in acne patients treated with tetracyclines. J Invest Dermatol 1993 Jul; 101(1): 86-91[Medline]
• Eady EA, Jones CE, Gardner KJ, et al: Tetracycline-resistant propionibacteria from acne patients are cross- resistant to doxycycline, but sensitive to minocycline. Br J Dermatol 1993 May; 128(5): 556-60[Medline]
• Fernandez-Obregon AC: Azithromycin for the treatment of acne. Int J Dermatol 2000 Jan; 39(1): 45-50[Medline]
• Fulton JE, Black E: Dr. Fulton's Step-by-Step Program for Clearing Acne. Harper & Row; 1983
• Fulton JE Jr, Pay SR, Fulton JE 3rd: Comedogenicity of current therapeutic products, cosmetics, and ingredients in the rabbit ear. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984 Jan; 10(1): 96-105[Medline]
• Gollnick H, Schramm M: Topical drug treatment in acne. Dermatology 1998; 196(1): 119-25[Medline]
• Goulden V, McGeown CH, Cunliffe WJ: The familial risk of adult acne: a comparison between first-degree relatives of affected and unaffected individuals. Br J Dermatol 1999 Aug; 141(2): 297-300[Medline]
• Goulden V, Stables GI, Cunliffe WJ: Prevalence of facial acne in adults. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999 Oct; 41(4): 577-80[Medline]
• Holland DB, Cunliffe WJ, Norris JF: Differential response of sebaceous glands to exogenous testosterone. Br J Dermatol 1998 Jul; 139(1): 102-3[Medline]
• Ingham E, Eady EA, Goodwin CE, et al: Pro-inflammatory levels of interleukin-1 alpha-like bioactivity are present in the majority of open comedones in acne vulgaris. J Invest Dermatol 1992 Jun; 98(6): 895-901[Medline]
• Jacobs DG, Deutsch NL, Brewer M: Suicide, depression, and isotretinoin: is there a causal link? J Am Acad Dermatol 2001 Nov; 45(5): S168-75[Medline]
• Jick SS, Kremers HM, Vasilakis-Scaramozza C: Isotretinoin use and risk of depression, psychotic symptoms, suicide, and attempted suicide. Arch Dermatol 2000 Oct; 136(10): 1231-6[Medline]
• Kellett SC, Gawkrodger DJ: The psychological and emotional impact of acne and the effect of treatment with isotretinoin. Br J Dermatol 1999 Feb; 140(2): 273-82[Medline]
• Kim J, Ochoa MT, Krutzik SR, et al: Activation of toll-like receptor 2 in acne triggers inflammatory cytokine responses. J Immunol 2002 Aug 1; 169(3): 1535-41[Medline]
• Kligman AM: Postadolescent acne in women. Cutis 1991 Jul; 48(1): 75-7[Medline]
• Kligman AM, Fulton JE Jr, Plewig G: Topical vitamin A acid in acne vulgaris. Arch Dermatol 1969 Apr; 99(4): 469-76[Medline]
• Kligman AM, Wheatley VR, Mills OH: Comedogenicity of human sebum. Arch Dermatol 1970 Sep; 102(3): 267-75[Medline]
• Knowles SR, Shapiro L, Shear NH: Serious adverse reactions induced by minocycline. Report of 13 patients and review of the literature. Arch Dermatol 1996 Aug; 132(8): 934-9[Medline]
• Koulianos GT: Treatment of acne with oral contraceptives: criteria for pill selection. Cutis 2000 Oct; 66(4): 281-6[Medline]
• Lucky AW, Biro FM, Simbartl LA, et al: Predictors of severity of acne vulgaris in young adolescent girls: results of a five-year longitudinal study. J Pediatr 1997 Jan; 130(1): 30-9[Medline]
• Mallon E, Newton JN, Klassen A, et al: The quality of life in acne: a comparison with general medical conditions using generic questionnaires. Br J Dermatol 1999 Apr; 140(4): 672-6[Medline]
• Mango D, Ricci S, Manna P, et al: Clinical and hormonal effects of ethinylestradiol combined with gestodene and desogestrel in young women with acne vulgaris. Contraception 1996 Mar; 53(3): 163-70[Medline]
• Mulder MM, Sigurdsson V, van Zuuren EJ, et al: Psychosocial impact of acne vulgaris. evaluation of the relation between a change in clinical acne severity and psychosocial state. Dermatology 2001; 203(2): 124-30[Medline]
• Norris JF, Cunliffe WJ: A histological and immunocytochemical study of early acne lesions. Br J Dermatol 1988 May; 118(5): 651-9[Medline]
• Papageorgiou P, Katsambas A, Chu A: Phototherapy with blue (415 nm) and red (660 nm) light in the treatment of acne vulgaris. Br J Dermatol 2000 May; 142(5): 973-8[Medline]
• Peck GL, Olsen TG, Yoder FW, et al: Prolonged remissions of cystic and conglobate acne with 13-cis-retinoic acid. N Engl J Med 1979 Feb 15; 300(7): 329-33[Medline]
• Plewig G: Follicular keratinization. J Invest Dermatol 1974 Mar; 62(3): 308-20[Medline]
• Pochi PE, Strauss JS: Sebaceous gland activity in black skin. Dermatol Clin 1988 Jul; 6(3): 349-51[Medline]
• Powell EW, Beveridge GW: Sebum excretion and sebum composition in adolescent men with and without acne vulgaris. Br J Dermatol 1970 Mar; 82(3): 243-9[Medline]
• Redmond G: Redmond G. Effectiveness of oral contraceptives in the treatment of acne. Contraception 1998;58:29S-33S. 1998; 29S
• Redmond GP: Effectiveness of oral contraceptives in the treatment of acne. Contraception 1998 Sep; 58(3 Suppl): 29S-33S; quiz 68S[Medline]
• Ross JI, Snelling AM, Eady EA, et al: Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of antibiotic-resistant Propionibacterium acnes isolated from acne patients attending dermatology clinics in Europe, the U.S.A., Japan and Australia. Br J Dermatol 2001 Feb; 144(2): 339-46[Medline]
• Shaw JC, White LE: Persistent acne in adult women. Arch Dermatol 2001 Sep; 137(9): 1252-3[Medline]
• Shaw JC: Low-dose adjunctive spironolactone in the treatment of acne in women: a retrospective analysis of 85 consecutively treated patients. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000 Sep; 43(3): 498-502[Medline]
• Strauss JS, Pouchi PE: Effect of cyclic progestin-estrogen therapy on sebum and acne in women. JAMA 1964; 190: 815-819
• Thiboutot D, Gilliland K, Light J, Lookingbill D: Androgen metabolism in sebaceous glands from subjects with and without acne. Arch Dermatol 1999 Sep; 135(9): 1041-5[Medline]
• Thorneycroft IH, Stanczyk FZ, Bradshaw KD, et al: Effect of low-dose oral contraceptives on androgenic markers and acne. Contraception 1999 Nov; 60(5): 255-62[Medline]
• Webster GF: Inflammatory acne represents hypersensitivity to Propionibacterium acnes. Dermatology 1998; 196(1): 80-1[Medline]
• Zouboulis CC: Is acne vulgaris a genuine inflammatory disease? Dermatology 2001; 203(4): 277-9[Medline]
• Retinoid Receptors, H Törmä, Retinoids 1997, Vol. 15 No 3, Page 101
• John S Strauss, Dermatology in General Practice, T. B. Fitzpatric et al, Third Edition McGraw Hill 1987, Page 185 - 190 & 666-679
• Ligand Induced Transcription By Nuclear Receptors, D M Heery, M G Parker, Retinoids 1997, Vol. 13 No 1, Page 26 – 30
• Retinoid Response Pathways Magnus Pfahl, Retinoids: From Basic Science to Clinical Applications, Edited by M A Livrea and G Vidali, page 115-126 Published by Birkhauser 1994
• Retinoid nuclear receptors. Roshantha AS Chandraratna, Elliott S Klein ,
  Retinoids A Clinician's Guide, Second Edition, page 22-32, Edited by Nicholas J Lowe and Ronald Marks, Publisher Martin Dunitz 1998
• F Chytil New Horizons in Retinoid Research, Retinoids: From Basic Science to Clinical Applications, Edited by M A Livrea and G Vidali, Published by Birkhauser 1994
• REFERENCES
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• (2) Moon TE, Levine N, Cartmel B, Bangert JL, Retinoids in prevention of skin cancer, Cancer Lett, 1997 Mar, 114:1-2, pp203-5
• (3) RK Randolph, M Simon, Characterization of retinol metabolism in cultured human epidermal keratinocytes, J Biol Chem, Vol. 268, Issue 13, pp9,198-9,205, May 1993
• (4) Peng YM, Peng YS, Lin Y, Moon T, Baier M, Micronutrient concentrations in paired skin and plasma of patients with actinic keratoses: effect of prolonged retinol supplementation, Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2: 2, 1993 Mar-Apr, pp145-50
• (5) Bailly J, Crettaz M, Schifflers MH, Marty JP, In vitro metabolism by human skin and fibroblasts of retinol, retinal and retinoic acid, Exp Dermatol 1998 Feb, 7(1): pp27-34
• (6) Shapiro S, Retinoids and epithelial differentiation in Retinoids and Cell Differentiation, Editor Michael Sherman (CRC Press Inc. Boca Raton, Fl.), 1986, pp25-59
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• (11) Kurlandsky SB, Duell EA, Kang S, Voorhees JJ, Fisher GJ, Auto-regulation of retinoic acid biosynthesis through regulation of retinol esterification in human keratinocytes, J Biol Chem, 1996 Jun, 271:26, pp15,346-52
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Die folgenden Literaturangaben bilden neben der eigenständigen Forschungsarbeit von Dr. Desmond Fernandes und seinem Team die Grundlage zur Entwicklung der ENVIRON-Produkte.

• 1. Amann, P.M., et al., Vitamin A metabolism in benign and malignant melanocytic skin cells: importance of lecithin/Retinol acyltransferase and RPE65. Journal of cellular physiology, 2012. 227(2): p 718-28.
• 2. Berne, B., et al., Decreased retinyl ester concentrations in UV-induced murine squamous cell carcinomas. Acta Derm Venereol, 1989. 69(6): p. 503-8.
• 3. Kang, S., The mechanism of action of topical retinoids. Cutis, 2005. 75(2 Suppl): p. 10-3; discussion13.
• 4. Katsambas, A.D. and A.C. Katoulis, Topical retinoids in the treatment of aging of the skin. Adv Exp Biol, 1999. 455: p. 477-82.
• 5. Saurat, J.H., Skin, sun, and Vitamin A: from aging to cancer. J Dermatol, 2001. 28(11): p.595-8.
• 6. Shapiro, S. S., M. Seiberg, and C.A. Cole, Vitamin A and its derivatives in experimental photocarcinogenesis: preventive effects and relevance to humans. Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2013. 12(4): p.458-63.
• 7. Sorg, O., et al., Proposed mechanisms of action for retinoid derivatives in the treatment of skin aging. J Cosmet Dermatol, 2005. 4(4): p. 237-44.
• 8. Sorg, O., et al., Retinoids in cosmeceuticals. Dermatol Ther, 2006. 19(5): p. 289-96.
• 9. Reichrath, J., et al., Vitamins as hormones. Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2007. 39(2): p.71-84.
• 10. Watson, R. E., et al., Repair of photoaged dermal matrix by topical application of a cosmetic (antiageing) product. Br J Dermatol, 2008. 158(3): p. 472-7.